Wednesday, February 26, 2025

Clean energy breakthrough as AI controls fusion reactor

The AI ‘learned’ how to control plasma in the reactor. (Getty)An AI system owned by Google has just “learned” how to control a magnetic field in a fusion reactor – and it could pave the way to generating limitless clean energy.The breakthrough – where a system designed by DeepMind was able to control the magnetic field in a Swiss tokamak reactor – could pave the way for new designs of fusion reactor, researchers believe.Tokamak reactors hope to generate fusion energy from a plasma trapped in a magnetic field, but controlling the magnetic field is complex.The reactors use a powerful magnetic field to confine plasma at extremely high temperatures – hundreds of millions of degrees Celsius, even hotter than the sun’s core – so that nuclear fusion can occur between hydrogen atoms.Every nuclear reactor currently operating on Earth is a fission reactor – using energy released…

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